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The Harpy Eagle is one of the largest eagles globally, with females being larger than males. Adult females typically weigh between 13 to 20 pounds, while males ranging from 9 to 11 pounds
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The wingspan of a Harpy Eagle can reach up to 7 feet. This impressive wingspan allows them to soar gracefully through the canopy of the rainforest where they live
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Harpy Eagles are equipped with extremely powerful talons, which can be as long as a grizzly bear's claws. These talons are adapted for capturing and securely holding large prey items.
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One of the most distinctive features of the Harpy Eagle is its double-crested appearance. The bird has a crown of feathers on its head that can be raised or lowered, depending on its mood.
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Harpy Eagles are primarily found in tropical rainforests of Central and South America, where they inhabit the canopy layer. They prefer large, undisturbed tracts of primary forest.
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They are known for hunting large prey, including sloths and monkeys, which they snatch from the treetops with their powerful talons.
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Harpy Eagles have a relatively low reproductive rate. They typically raise only one chick every 2 to 3 years.
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Harpy Eagles are known for their vocalizations, which include loud whistles and screams. These vocalizations are crucial for communication between mates and may serve to establish territory.
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The Harpy Eagle is classified as "Near Threatened" on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
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The Harpy Eagle holds cultural significance in some indigenous cultures. In Panama, it is the national bird and is featured on the country's coat of arms.